Immunoglobulin Replacement Therapy in Antibody Production Defects

Authors

  • Ana Bernardino Serviço de Imunoalergologia. Unidade Local de Saúde Santa Maria. Lisboa. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9782-0659
  • Nuzhat Abdurrachid Serviço de Imunoalergologia. Unidade Local de Saúde Santa Maria. Lisboa. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1033-3178
  • Cláudia Varandas Serviço de Imunoalergologia. Unidade Local de Saúde Santa Maria. Lisboa. & Clínica Universitária de Imunoalergologia. Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina. Universidade de Lisboa. Lisboa. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8785-4097
  • Ruben Duarte Ferreira Serviço de Imunoalergologia. Unidade Local de Saúde Santa Maria. Lisboa. & Unidade Imunoalergologia e Centro de Investigação Clínica. Hospital de Caldas da Rainha (HCR). Unidade Local de Saúde do Oeste (ULSO). Caldas da Rainha. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5143-7649
  • Emília Faria Serviço de Imunoalergologia. Unidade Local de Saúde Coimbra. Coimbra.
  • Sara P. Silva Serviço de Imunoalergologia. Unidade Local de Saúde Santa Maria. Lisboa. & Clínica Universitária de Imunoalergologia. Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina. Universidade de Lisboa. Lisboa. & Gulbenkian Institute for Molecular Medicine (GIMM). Faculdade de Medicina. Universidade de Lisboa. Lisboa. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8838-5704
  • Susana L. Silva Serviço de Imunoalergologia. Unidade Local de Saúde Santa Maria. Lisboa. & Clínica Universitária de Imunoalergologia. Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina. Universidade de Lisboa. Lisboa. & Gulbenkian Institute for Molecular Medicine (GIMM). Faculdade de Medicina. Universidade de Lisboa. Lisboa. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3943-1185

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20344/amp.24119

Keywords:

Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/therapeutic use, Precision Medicine, Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases

Abstract

Immunoglobulin replacement therapy is an essential approach for treating patients with inborn errors of immunity that impair humoral response. The main goal of immunoglobulin replacement treatment is to provide antibodies passively, preventing severe or recurrent infections, as well as medium/long-term complications. Currently, there are different administration routes: intravenous, conventional subcutaneous, and facilitated subcutaneous with recombinant hyaluronidase. Therefore, the choice of the administration route should be individualized, with the active participation of the patient and guidance from healthcare professionals regarding the advantages and limitations of each option. This guideline aims to clarify the available immunoglobulin treatment modalities, provide practical guidance for their selection, and thereby promote better treatment adherence and effectiveness, leading to improved clinical stability for patients.

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References

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Published

2026-05-04

How to Cite

1.
Bernardino A, Abdurrachid N, Varandas C, Duarte Ferreira R, Faria E, P. Silva S, L. Silva S. Immunoglobulin Replacement Therapy in Antibody Production Defects. Acta Med Port [Internet]. 2026 May 4 [cited 2026 Jun. 5];39(5):366-71. Available from: https://actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/24119

Issue

Section

Guidelines