How to Design a (Good) Epidemiological Observational Study: Epidemiological Research Protocol at a Glance

Authors

  • Ines Fronteira Unidade de Saúde Pública Internacional e Bioestatística. Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical. Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Lisboa. Portugal.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20344/amp.4315

Abstract

In this article, we propose a general structure for designing a research protocol of an observational epidemiological study. We start by highlighting the importance of the research protocol, namely in accounting for some bias and guaranteeing methodologic rigor and study reproductability. Next, we reflect on some of the essential elements of a research protocol no matter its objective. We further present some specific issues to be included according to the type of study: cross-sectional, case-control and cohort.

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Author Biography

Ines Fronteira, Unidade de Saúde Pública Internacional e Bioestatística. Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical. Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Lisboa. Portugal.

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Published

2013-12-20

How to Cite

1.
Fronteira I. How to Design a (Good) Epidemiological Observational Study: Epidemiological Research Protocol at a Glance. Acta Med Port [Internet]. 2013 Dec. 20 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];26(6):731-6. Available from: https://actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/4315

Issue

Section

Review Articles