Chronic viral hepatitis: protocol proposal for the management of cirrhosis.

Authors

  • Vicens Diaz-Brito Serviço de Doenças Infecciosas, Hospital São João/Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Porto.
  • Helder Cardoso
  • António Sarmento

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20344/amp.770

Abstract

Cirrhosis is the terminal phase of hepatic fibrosis, that leads to impaired hepatic function and blood flow. Liver cirrhosis is the final stage of many hepatic diseases characterized by chronic cellular destruction. The complications of liver cirrosis are the result of the hepatocellular lesion and portal hypertension. The most frequent complications are ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, hepatic encephalopathy, gastroesophageal varices, portal hypertensive gastropathy, hypersplenism, hepatocellular carcinoma, methabolic disorders, hepatorenal syndrome and hepatopulmonary syndrome. We review the current approach of cirrhosis and its complications in order to improve the prevention and therapeutics of this frequent disease.

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How to Cite

1.
Diaz-Brito V, Cardoso H, Sarmento A. Chronic viral hepatitis: protocol proposal for the management of cirrhosis. Acta Med Port [Internet]. 2008 Jun. 27 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];21(2):179-92. Available from: https://actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/770

Issue

Section

Arquivo Histórico