Application of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: The Need for More Interpretable Artificial Intelligence

Authors

  • Jorge Tavares NOVA Information Management School (NOVA IMS). Universidade NOVA de Lisboa. Lisbon.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20344/amp.20469

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Delivery of Health Care, Machine Learning

Abstract

N/a.

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References

Matthew Helm J, Swiergosz MA, Haeberle HM, Karnuta JL, Schaffer JE, Krebs V, et al. Machine learning and artificial intelligence: definitions, applications, and future directions. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2020;13:69-76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-020-09600-8

Rasheed K, Qayyum A, Ghaly, M, Al-Fuqaha A, Razi, A, Qadir J. Explainable, trustworthy, and ethical machine learning for healthcare: a survey. Comput Biol Med. 2022;149:106043. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2022.106043

Müller AC, Guido S. Introduction to machine learning with Python. 4th ed. Paris: O’Reilly Editions; 2018.

Belle V, Papantonis I. Principles and practice of explainable machine learning. Front Big Data. 2021;4:688969. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fdata.2021.688969

Caruana R, Lou Y, Gehrke J, Koch P, Sturm M, Elhadad N. Intelligible models for healthcare: predicting pneumonia risk and hospital 30-day readmission. Proceedings of the 21th ACM SIGKDD Sydney: International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining; 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/2783258.2788613

European Comission: EUR-Lex 2021. Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down harmonized rules on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) and amending certain Union Legislative Acts. [cited 2023 Jul 10]. Available from: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A52021PC0206.

European Medicines Agency. Reflection paper on the use of artificial intelligence in the lifecycle of medicines. [cited 2023 Jul 22]. Available from: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/news/reflection-paper-use-artificial-intelligence-lifecycle-medicine.

Hunter DJ, Holmes C. Where medical statistics meets artificial intelligence. N Engl J Med. 2023;389:1211-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra2212850

Ramamoorthy D, Severson K, Ghosh S, Sachs K, Als A, Glass JD, et al. Identifying patterns in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis progression from sparse longitudinal data. Nat Comput Sci. 2022;2:605-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.05.13.21254848

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Published

2024-04-05

How to Cite

1.
Tavares J. Application of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: The Need for More Interpretable Artificial Intelligence. Acta Med Port [Internet]. 2024 Apr. 5 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];37(6):411-4. Available from: https://actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/20469

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